China is the most populous country globally with over 1.25 billion people. It boasts one of the oldest and richest histories and cultures, from poetry to novels, biographies to sportsmanship and medicine to cinematography. Cantonese and Mandarin are the two most widely spoken Chinese language forms. Cantonese is the preferred dialect of over 50 million people while Mandarin is the most-spoken form of the language, with over 1.1 billion native and non-native speakers. As such, Mandarin is the most widely spoken language in the world! In this free online course, we will introduce you to Pinyin, the romanised phonetic system of the Chinese language. You will learn about ‘initials’ and ‘finals’ (also known as the ‘consonants’ and ‘vowels’ of Mandarin) and the four tones in Pinyin. Additionally, you will study the four groups of 36 finals, 21 initials and the four situations for scripting the zero-initial syllables in Pinyin.
Next, you will consider the tone markings for the Pinyin finals. Explore how to find your voice range for the different tones used in Chinese conversations. We will delve into the spelling rules and analyse the tone changes using practical examples. In addition, we will introduce the Chinese mode of greeting, including the sentences and phrases for exchanging pleasantries in informal and formal situations. Learn some vital tips that will help you master your pronunciation and avoid unnecessary confusion while speaking. Research the Chinese system of numbering and use the simple techniques for coining the terms employed for higher numbers versus lower ones. Examine the Mandarin terms used for colours or to reference different objects and describe them via the measure words and structure patterns in Pinyin.
Finally, you will consider the concept of ‘complement of state’ in Chinese grammar. First, some Chinese pronouns will be highlighted, including how you can use them in Mandarin lingo involving physical exercise and body fitness. Then we will explain the various sentence patterns in the Chinese language with illustrative examples and exercises. Next, discover some common verbs used in conversations, including the two verbs that you can use to express your desire to perform a particular task. This course uses a reader-centred approach and will help you grasp the Chinese language's basic terms, sentences and sentence patterns. Your mastery of this language will help you create lasting connections, enhance your travel experience and give you a competitive advantage in the job market. So why wait? Start learning now!
What You Will Learn In This Free Course
- Explain the four groups of the 36 f...
- Recognise the zero-initial syllable...
- Describe the terms used for Mandari...
- State the Mandarin terminologies fo...
- Explain the four groups of the 36 finals, 21 initials and the four tones in Mandarin
- Recognise the zero-initial syllables and flat tongue initials in Pinyin
- Describe the terms used for Mandarin greetings, manners, the number system and the colour system
- State the Mandarin terminologies for food, animals and physical exercises
- Describe the important sentence patterns in Mandarin with practical examples
- Identify some important verbs in Mandarin
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