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How to become An Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician

Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics

Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians are unseen heroes of the aviation industry since they ensure that we reach our destination safely. They inspect, test, diagnose, repair and replace aircraft parts and components that are faulty, malfunctioning, or display signs of wear. They understand and love ... Continue Reading

Skills a career as an Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician requires: Engineering Mechanical Engineering Aviation Mechanic Aerospace Engineering View more skills
Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician salary
$66,680
USAUSA
£36,611
UKUK
Explore Career
  • Introduction - Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician
  • What does an Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician do?
  • Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician Work Environment
  • Skills for an Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician
  • Work Experience for an Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician
  • Recommended Qualifications for an Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician
  • Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician Career Path
  • Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician Professional Development
  • Learn More
  • Conclusion

Introduction - Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician

Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians are unseen heroes of the aviation industry since they ensure that we reach our destination safely. They inspect, test, diagnose, repair and replace aircraft parts and components that are faulty, malfunctioning, or display signs of wear. They understand and love aeroplanes and know these highly intricate machines like the back of their hands.
Similar Job Titles Job Description
  • Aviation Maintenance Technician
  • Aircraft Maintenance Technician
  • Aircraft Technician
  • Aircraft Service Technician
  • Helicopter Mechanic

What does an Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician do?

What are the typical responsibilities of an Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician?

An Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician would typically need to:

  • Keep aeroplanes in peak operating condition by carrying out scheduled and preventive or non-scheduled maintenance, repairs, and inspections, to ensure the reliability of parts and systems and safe flights
  • Follow detailed regulations set by the relevant aviation authorities
  • Conduct regular and scheduled inspections of aircraft frame and parts to spot defects and diagnose mechanical and electrical issues, using gauges and other diagnostic tools
  • Interpret flight test data to spot defects, malfunctions, and performance issues
  • Measure the wearing out of parts and components with specialised and accurate instruments
  • Test electronic instruments with the help of oscilloscopes, circuit testers and voltmeters
  • Perform maintenance, repair & replace aircraft parts, including brakes, wings, electrical systems and other components, using hand tools or power tools
  • Examine, adjust, fix, or overhaul aircraft engines and assemblies, such as hydraulic and pneumatic systems
  • Use x-rays or magnetic or ultrasonic inspection equipment to detect invisible cracks on a plane’s exterior; inspect the aircraft’s main body, wings, and tail for corrosion, cracks and distortion; repair the metal, wood, fabric, or composite materials of the airframe and skin
  • Inspect completed work to make sure that it functions effectively, meeting performance standards
  • Understand and follow blueprints, diagrams, and specifications to instal, develop or operate equipment or parts
  • Order, assemble and install components, such as electrical controls, junction boxes, instrument panels, and software
  • Report issues and keep track of records of maintenance and repair work
  • Read and stay up-to-date with technical information, repair manuals and latest regulations

Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician Work Environment

Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians work in or near major airports, in hangars, repair stations, or airfields. In some cases, they may work in climate-controlled shops. Typically, however, they work near aeroplanes and in windy environments that may also be loud due to aircraft engines. Civilian mechanics and technicians employed by the armed forces work on army installations and bases. Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians often use ladders, forklifts, and other equipment to reach aircraft parts. They need manual and finger dexterity for precision work. To protect against injuries and loud noises, workers don protective gear, such as ear protection gear and glasses, and wear brightly coloured vests to be visible around aircraft.

Work Schedule

Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians primarily work full-time in 8-hour shifts, typically on rotation, but overtime may be needed. However, their schedules can be irregular, and they may work during nights, weekends, and holidays. While Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians have scheduled work, they may also need to work in an emergency.

Employers

Finding a new job might seem challenging. Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians can boost their job search by asking their network for referrals, contacting companies directly, using job search platforms, going to job fairs, leveraging social media, and inquiring at staffing agencies.

Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians are generally employed by:

  • Aerospace Products and Parts Manufacturers
  • Airlines
  • Airports & Hubs
  • Government
  • Private Companies
  • Military
  • Professional, Scientific & Technical Services
  • Scheduled Air Transport
  • Non-Scheduled Air Transport
  • Support Activities for Air Transportation Companies
Unions / Professional Organizations

Professional associations and organisations like the Professional Aviation Maintenance Association are crucial for those pursuing professional development or connecting with like-minded professionals in their industry or occupation. Membership in one or more adds value to your resume while bolstering your credentials and qualifications

Workplace Challenges
  • Lift, handle, and reach heavy objects, aircraft parts, and tools & equipment; climb up and bend, reach, or stoop from ladders and scaffolds; bear physical strain while operating large power tools
  • Handling dangerous chemicals and batteries
  • Working on scaffolds, ladders, forklifts, and other equipment, which are considered physically dangerous
  • Dealing with loud noise and vibrations
  • Working under pressure to complete tasks in a short amount of time so that aircraft schedules are not interrupted while thoroughly following all safety measures

Work Experience for an Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician

Potential Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technicians typically require a period of supervised experience such as an internship, which you can head to directly after high school. To spend time under supervision, you must be over the age of 18, and to receive certification that will allow you to pursue this career, you must complete at least 30 months of on-the-job training.

Military experience qualifies you to enter the field as does a qualification from an authorised trade school.

As in any career, reading as much as possible about the profession and interviewing those working as Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians are other important ways to explore your interest.

Recommended Qualifications for an Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician

Typically, Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians acquire associate degrees or certificates in Aerospace Engineering from programs approved by the relevant aviation authority.

Through coursework during 18 to 24 months, they learn about the tools and equipment they would use at work. They also learn about new technologies used in the latest aircraft, including composite materials, turbine engines, and electronic systems for aviation.

In some instances, Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians only have high school diplomas and receive on-the-job training at different aviation companies or in the military Without certification, Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians work under supervision until they become authorised. Some attend authorised and approved aviation maintenance technician schools to learn the trade and receive a certificate of completion, which could stand in place of the experience required by regulations and also allow you to take relevant certification exams.

However, with aircraft procedures becoming more complex, many employers now expect Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians to have a bachelor’s degree in aerospace engineering or related fields such as avionics, aviation technology, or aviation maintenance management.

A background in aviation flight instruments or computer repairs is essential for maintenance personnel who work with digital and computerised aircraft controls, systems, and flight instruments.

Certifications, Licenses and Registration

Certification demonstrates an Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician’s competence in a skill set, typically through work experience, training, the passage of an examination, or some combination of the three. Certification from an objective and reputed organisation can help you gain professional credibility, build your expertise in a specific area, and stay up-to-date on technology.

Typically, certain specialisations require you to obtain certification for which you must sit for an oral and practical exam. For instance, to be authorised to inspect or carry out airframe and powerplant maintenance, you would need to be certified provided you fulfil the requirements of training and experience. To maintain this certificate, you must also continuously train at work.

Civilian aircraft mechanics usually hold some official certification and are authorised to work on all aircraft parts except electronic flight instruments, which is the responsibility of avionics technicians.

Repair stations certify avionics technicians to work on an aircraft’s electronic and flight instrument systems. To work on communications equipment, you may need relevant and authorised radiotelephone operator certification.

Voluntary certification is often seen as evidence of an individual’s drive and motivation, giving them a leg up for raises and promotions. Courses in physics or mathematics can also assist with landing more jobs.

Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician Career Path

Performance, experience, and the acquisition of professional qualifications drive career progression. Employees with consistently high levels of performance may be eligible for promotion every two to three years.

Experience can lead you to the roles of Lead Mechanic, Lead Inspector, or Shop Supervisor, especially if you have the authorisation to inspect. If you consider moving into senior positions, such as Inspector or Examiner working for aviation authorities, you should also take courses in writing, communication, and management.

Acquiring a bachelor’s degree and taking courses such as science, physics, and chemical engineering can also boost your chances, credibility and may assist you in transitioning to a new field. If you acquire certification in electronic flight instruments, you can work exclusively on them as an Avionics Technician.

Aspiring Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians should also consider relocating to rural areas with high demand for specialised workers.

Job Prospects

Candidates with up-to-date skills, experience, and higher education, such as a bachelor’s degree in a relevant field, have the best job prospects. Certifications in specialised operations such as inspection and engine repair further improve job prospects. Those with qualifications in diagnosing and repairing more specialised aircraft parts such as hydraulics and engines also land jobs faster.

Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician Professional Development

Continuing professional development (CPD) is the holistic commitment of Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians towards enhancing personal skills and proficiency throughout their active careers through work-based learning, a professional activity, formal education, or self-directed learning. There are many CPD courses, seminars, and workshops to help professionals in the field.

CPD allows individuals to upskill continually, regardless of their age, job, or level of knowledge. Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians must stay up-to-date with all the latest information to identify any knowledge gaps and progress to a new specialism.

As you acquire experience, you may also aim for additional certifications to work on specialised flight instruments, leading you to become avionics technicians.

Learn More

What is the world’s busiest commercial airport?

It may come as a surprise that the world's busiest commercial airport is Hartsfield - Jackson Airport (ATL) in Atlanta, with more than 107 million passengers in 2018.

Aircraft Types

Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians work on different aircraft types such as jets, propeller-driven planes, and helicopters. They may also specialise in commercial, private, non-commercial, and military aircraft. There is also specialisation on specific aircraft parts, such as the engine, hydraulics, electrical systems, and others.

Toolkit of Skills

While Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians require and use several skills on the job, there are a few particularly significant ones. Mechanics and technicians must be detail-oriented as they must adjust instruments and parts to meet precise specifications. For instance, they must tighten the bolts on the aeroplane wheels and must be tightened to the requisite tension using precision tools. Equally important are observational skills to help them recognize engine sounds, take gauge readings, and collect the information needed to assess the working of aircraft systems.

Specialisations

You may choose to work as a generalist on various aircraft types, such as jets, piston-driven aeroplanes, and helicopters. Or you may specialise in a section, such as the engine, hydraulic system, or electrical system, of a particular type of aircraft. Mechanics in independent repair service providers usually inspect and repair various kinds of aircraft. Keep in mind that some specialised operations need you to have experience and certification.

Airframe and powerplant mechanics are certified generalist mechanics who independently repair and maintain most aircraft parts, including engines, landing gear, brakes, and air-conditioning systems.

Avionics technicians service a plane’s electronic instruments, such as radio communication systems, radar systems, and navigation aids. You will need the relevant ratings, licenses or certifications to carry out repair and maintenance work in this field.

Designated airworthiness representatives inspect and test the airworthiness of aircraft and issue airworthiness certificates, which permit aircraft to fly. These representatives may work either in manufacturing or maintenance.

Mechanics authorised to inspect already hold airframe and powerplant certification and conduct comprehensive annual inspections of aircraft, among other tasks. They return aircraft to service following major repair work.

Personnel who hold certificates to carry out repair work may or may not hold other certificates. The certificates are issued by and valid for only particular certified repair stations and not transferable. They allow the holders to perform specific tasks.

When Do You Carry Out Maintenance Work?

Airlines schedule aircraft maintenance based on flight hours, interval between inspections, number of trips, or a combination of these factors. However, aircraft also need maintenance when specific problems arise or are recognised by mechanics or manufacturers.

Looking Ahead

Some airlines outsource mechanical maintenance staff from specialised aviation services rather than employ them. Roles with major airlines are expected to be more competitive, given the higher wages and travel benefits. However, small commuter and regional airlines are expected to offer the most roles, as they are growing rapidly. Keep in mind that the demand may exceed supply if fewer students enter technical schools each year.

Conclusion

While many passengers clap for aircraft pilots, they frequently overlook the role of Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians. Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians work day and night to ensure we travel safely. They must work fast while remaining calm since their work to inspect, diagnose, maintain, and replace faulty parts of an aircraft is extremely precise, and any mistake can prove costly in every way. If you are passionate about aviation and engineering and can work well under pressure, you should consider a position as an Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician.

Advice from the Wise

Know your aircraft well and make sure to read technical manuals and the theory of operations. There is always more to learn. Know the rules and regulations. Remember that safety is paramount. Ask for help when you need it and stay positive. Be willing to help your colleagues.

Did you know?

More than 80% of our entire population has a fear of flying.

Introduction - Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician
What does an Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician do?

What do Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technicians do?

An Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician would typically need to:

  • Keep aeroplanes in peak operating condition by carrying out scheduled and preventive or non-scheduled maintenance, repairs, and inspections, to ensure the reliability of parts and systems and safe flights
  • Follow detailed regulations set by the relevant aviation authorities
  • Conduct regular and scheduled inspections of aircraft frame and parts to spot defects and diagnose mechanical and electrical issues, using gauges and other diagnostic tools
  • Interpret flight test data to spot defects, malfunctions, and performance issues
  • Measure the wearing out of parts and components with specialised and accurate instruments
  • Test electronic instruments with the help of oscilloscopes, circuit testers and voltmeters
  • Perform maintenance, repair & replace aircraft parts, including brakes, wings, electrical systems and other components, using hand tools or power tools
  • Examine, adjust, fix, or overhaul aircraft engines and assemblies, such as hydraulic and pneumatic systems
  • Use x-rays or magnetic or ultrasonic inspection equipment to detect invisible cracks on a plane’s exterior; inspect the aircraft’s main body, wings, and tail for corrosion, cracks and distortion; repair the metal, wood, fabric, or composite materials of the airframe and skin
  • Inspect completed work to make sure that it functions effectively, meeting performance standards
  • Understand and follow blueprints, diagrams, and specifications to instal, develop or operate equipment or parts
  • Order, assemble and install components, such as electrical controls, junction boxes, instrument panels, and software
  • Report issues and keep track of records of maintenance and repair work
  • Read and stay up-to-date with technical information, repair manuals and latest regulations
Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician Work Environment
Work Experience for an Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician
Recommended Qualifications for an Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician
Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician Career Path
Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician Professional Development
Learn More
Did you know?
Conclusion

Holland Codes, people in this career generally possess the following traits
  • R Realistic
  • I Investigative
  • A Artistic
  • S Social
  • E Enterprising
  • C Conventional
United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals that this career profile addresses
No Poverty Decent Work and Economic Growth Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure
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