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How to become An Exterminator

Law, Public Safety, Corrections, and Security

People say that what they love the most about their home is who they share it with. Exterminators ensure that this haven remains intact by eliminating intruders such as termites, roaches, mice, mosquitoes, wasps, spiders, or any other animals that can destroy the foundation of a building, become a nuisan... Continue Reading

Skills a career as an Exterminator requires: Health And Safety Critical Thinking Crisis Management Virology Infection Control View more skills
Exterminator salary
$37,820
USAUSA
£39,247
UKUK
Explore Career
  • Introduction - Exterminator
  • What does an Exterminator do?
  • Exterminator Work Environment
  • Skills for an Exterminator
  • Work Experience for an Exterminator
  • Recommended Qualifications for an Exterminator
  • Exterminator Career Path
  • Exterminator Professional Development
  • Learn More
  • Conclusion

Introduction - Exterminator

People say that what they love the most about their home is who they share it with. Exterminators ensure that this haven remains intact by eliminating intruders such as termites, roaches, mice, mosquitoes, wasps, spiders, or any other animals that can destroy the foundation of a building, become a nuisance to daily life, and a threat to human health. As an Exterminator, you perform an exemplary job by safeguarding the myriads who seek your help.
Similar Job Titles Job Description
  • Pest Control Worker
  • Pest Control Technician
  • Pesticide Applicator

 

What does an Exterminator do?

What are the typical responsibilities of an Exterminator?

An Exterminator would typically need to:

  • Eliminate a wide variety of destructive pests and vermin, thereby minimising the risk of diseases such as Zika virus, Lyme disease and the plague, and food contamination
  • Determine the extent of the issue, plan the treatment, estimate its cost, execute the plan and follow it up
  • Conduct a thorough examination of the premises, indoors and outdoors, after discussing the details of the issue with the client 
  • Identify the infested area and the pest; understand its relationship with its host; locate the source of infestation or the central nest and the pest’s route of entry
  • Plan the procedure of extermination; discuss it with customers and acquire their consent 
  • Measure the space required for treatment and calculate the service fee
  • Wear appropriate personal protective equipment to carry out extermination
  • Set traps within the contaminated area; apply insecticide or pesticide by spraying or dusting chemical solutions, powders or gases in precise quantities in rooms and storage spaces, on objects and in open areas 
  • Seal areas to have them fumigated or gassed in case of infestation; post notices of hazard while a site is under fumigation
  • Drive trucks mounted with equipment that can spray pesticides over large outdoor areas; monitor the environment
  • Clean the site after the elimination of threat; reload the equipment onto trucks
  • Record and report the details of the work performed, including the type of pests exterminated, the equipment, products and processes used, and the outcomes
  • Stay up to date with the latest methods of pest control

Exterminator Work Environment

Exterminators are required to work inside houses and commercial buildings such as shops, kitchens, factories and warehouses or outside in any weather conditions.Travel to various worksites, depending upon the clientele, is needed.

You may need to wear standard personal protective gear, including respirators, gloves, and goggles, or as required for specific situations. Carefully follow the safety instructions for the pesticides and equipment you use.

Work Schedule

Typically, Exterminators work in full-time jobs, Monday to Friday and on weekends and evenings if the situation demands.
You may have more flexibility in setting your schedule if you freelance or launch your own business.

Employers

Finding a new job might seem challenging. Exterminators can boost their job search by asking their network for referrals, contacting companies directly, using
job search platforms, leveraging social media, and inquiring at staffing agencies.

Exterminators are generally employed by: 

  • Pest Control & Extermination Companies
  • Real Estate Agencies
  • Educational Institutions
  • Hospitals & Clinics
  • Municipal Authorities
Unions / Professional Organizations

Professional associations and organisations, such as the International Organisation for Biological and Integrated Control (IOBC), are crucial for Exterminators interested in pursuing professional development or connecting with like-minded professionals in their industry or occupation. Membership in one or more adds value to your resume while bolstering your credentials and qualifications.

Workplace Challenges
  • Cleaning out attics, basements, and other cramped spaces 
  • Working in disagreeable places, which may be the source of the infestation, such as garbage disposal sites or sewage systems
  • The need to stay safe during extermination due to the usage of harmful chemicals
  • Exposure to extreme weather conditions
  • The risk of being stung or bitten by aggressive pests, including wasps and poisonous spiders
  • Patience and physical stamina to spend hours crouching, kneeling, crawling or on their feet; vulnerable to strains and sprains
  • Long hours when dealing with urgent or seasonal pest issues

Work Experience for an Exterminator

Since it is typically not possible to gain work experience in pest control or a related field without training on the job, one way to prepare for entry-level roles is to complete an academic program in pest control offered by accredited training or technical centres, community colleges or extension programs at university. 

 

Keep in mind that you will receive only classroom instruction in rodent control, termite control, pesticide use and safety, and fumigation. Developing an understanding of the science and biology of pests will help you learn to evaluate a situation and determine the appropriate treatment once you begin working.

 

You will gain practical exposure and skills in pest control when you are formally employed and receive training on the job.

 

However, you may take up part-time work in other areas to build communication, interpersonal and other transferable skills while also building your sense of responsibility and willingness to learn. Reading about the duties and job shadowing professionals working as Exterminators also demonstrate your commitment when submitting applications to course providers and prospective employers. 

 

Ensure that you stay physically fit and take a booster shot of antitetanus vaccination. 

Recommended Qualifications for an Exterminator

Typically, a high school diploma or equivalent covering biology and zoology is adequate for aspiring Exterminators.

 

Although employers do not stress post-secondary education, you could gain a competitive edge in the job market by acquiring an associate degree or gaining additional skills through a certificate course involving customer service & management.

 

A diploma in agrochemical & pesticide management through a vocational or a community college demonstrates your competence and expertise in the field.

Certifications, Licenses and Registration

You must fulfil the licensing requirements of the area where you live and work. You will need to complete an approved training program, pass the relevant exam, and chalk up the necessary hours of work experience under a licensed supervisor to qualify for your local license. Some employers provide you with formal instruction and training on the job to help you work towards your license or a certification. 

 

You may also choose to acquire certification in specialised areas, such as termite control and fumigation. 

 

As a licensed and certified pesticide applicator, you can make careful use of certain chemical pesticides, typically used by industry but not accessible to the general public on account of their toxicity. 

 

To renew your license or certification, you will need to pursue continued professional development (CPD) courses or engage in continued education (CE).

 

Keep in mind that candidates seeking jobs as Exterminators must be at least 18 years of age and may need to clear a criminal background check.

 

A valid driver’s license obtained per regional requirements and a driving record check may be necessary if employers expect you to commute between different work locations. 

 

As legally required, Exterminators working under an organisation must receive full liability insurance, and self-employed workers acquire it themselves.

Exterminator Career Path

Performance, experience, and the acquisition of skills drive the career progression of Exterminators from pest control technicians to Supervisors. Employees with consistently high performance levels may be eligible for promotion every two to three years.

 

You may further your career by specialising in rodent or termite control or fumigation. Experience may qualify you to take up supervisory roles.

 

With adequate and relevant experience, you may also choose to launch your own pest management company.

Job Prospects

 Candidates with the necessary training, license, certification, and experience handling pesticides and placing traps have the best job prospects as an Exterminator. 

Exterminator Professional Development

Continuing professional development (CPD) will help an active Exterminator build personal skills and proficiency through work-based learning or professional activity. Since the methods involved in pest control change with time, these sessions increment your knowledge and expertise. 

 

Since pest control protocols may depend upon the employer and the topography, the skills gained through initial and ongoing training on the job may also differ. You would typically start work as a technician and receive general training in the safe use of pesticides and formal technical training from your employer. Completing the training period, typically three months, qualifies you to work as an Exterminator and may earn you certification and enhanced employability.

Learn More

Types of Pests 

Pests are specific to areas. Rural regions may be infested with rodents, rabbits, moles, foxes, and insects in stored products. Urban dwellings may become subject to rodents and may need measures to keep birds out. However, there are several other pest varieties, most commonly insects, such as woodworm, beetles, wasps, ants, cockroaches, flies, lice, fleas and bedbugs, and vertebrates, such as rats, mice, foxes, grey squirrels, rabbits, pigeons and seagulls. 

Specialisation

Exterminators may specialise in distinct areas of pest control. For instance, termite control technicians get rid of termites and prevent future infestations by using chemicals, baiting techniques and structure modification. Some may even restore the damage caused and prevent pests from accessing their food source by constructing barriers. Fumigators are specialists in eliminating large-scale infestations using gases called fumigants. Hoses are used to fumigate the affected and sealed off area, which needs careful monitoring to detect, prevent and fix leaks.

Potential Pros & Cons of Freelancing vs Full-Time Employment

 

Freelancing Exterminators have more flexible work schedules and locations. They have full ownership of the business and can select their projects and clients. However, they experience inconsistent work and cash flow, which means more responsibility, effort and risk.

 

On the other hand, a full-time Exterminator has company-sponsored health benefits, liability insurance, and retirement plans. They have job security with a fixed, reliable source of income and guidance from their bosses. Yet, they may experience boredom due to a lack of flexibility, ownership, and variety.

 

When deciding between freelancing or being a full-time employee, consider the pros and cons to see what works best for you.

Conclusion

Working as an Exterminator, you contribute to society by braving on-the-job hazards and dissipating the nuisance caused by vermin while ensuring safety and the upkeep of human life and health.

Advice from the Wise

Read up on recent trends and technology in the extermination industry, especially innovations, such as electrical pest control technology. Maintain government-regulated licences and attend workshops on the new methods and services in the field.

Did you know?

Squirrels are regarded as pests since they cause damage to outdoor electrical wires and telephone lines. They cause quite a commotion as well by invading homes during winter.

Introduction - Exterminator
What does an Exterminator do?

What do Exterminators do?

An Exterminator would typically need to:

  • Eliminate a wide variety of destructive pests and vermin, thereby minimising the risk of diseases such as Zika virus, Lyme disease and the plague, and food contamination
  • Determine the extent of the issue, plan the treatment, estimate its cost, execute the plan and follow it up
  • Conduct a thorough examination of the premises, indoors and outdoors, after discussing the details of the issue with the client 
  • Identify the infested area and the pest; understand its relationship with its host; locate the source of infestation or the central nest and the pest’s route of entry
  • Plan the procedure of extermination; discuss it with customers and acquire their consent 
  • Measure the space required for treatment and calculate the service fee
  • Wear appropriate personal protective equipment to carry out extermination
  • Set traps within the contaminated area; apply insecticide or pesticide by spraying or dusting chemical solutions, powders or gases in precise quantities in rooms and storage spaces, on objects and in open areas 
  • Seal areas to have them fumigated or gassed in case of infestation; post notices of hazard while a site is under fumigation
  • Drive trucks mounted with equipment that can spray pesticides over large outdoor areas; monitor the environment
  • Clean the site after the elimination of threat; reload the equipment onto trucks
  • Record and report the details of the work performed, including the type of pests exterminated, the equipment, products and processes used, and the outcomes
  • Stay up to date with the latest methods of pest control
Exterminator Work Environment
Work Experience for an Exterminator
Recommended Qualifications for an Exterminator
Exterminator Career Path
Exterminator Professional Development
Learn More
Did you know?
Conclusion

Holland Codes, people in this career generally possess the following traits
  • R Realistic
  • I Investigative
  • A Artistic
  • S Social
  • E Enterprising
  • C Conventional
United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals that this career profile addresses
Clean Water and Sanitation Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure Sustainable Cities and Communities