|
Standards-Based Education
The Financial Literacy course is carefully mapped to the U.S. National Standards in K–12 Personal Finance Education. The standards, created and maintained by the Jump$tart Coalition for Personal Financial Literacy, delineate the personal finance knowledge and skills that American K–12 students should possess.
The Jump$tart Coalition asserts that all young people graduating from our nation’s high schools should be able to take individual responsibility for their personal economic well-being. Broadly speaking, a financially literate high school graduate should know how to:
- Find, evaluate, and apply financial information;
- Set financial goals and plan to achieve them;
- Develop income-earning potential and the ability to save;
- Use financial services effectively;
- Meet financial obligations;
- Build and protect wealth;
Standards and Benchmarks
Financial Responsibility and Decision-Making
Overall Competency: Apply reliable information and systematic decision-making to personal financial decisions.
Standard 1: Take responsibility for personal financial decisions. Standard 2: Find and evaluate financial information from a variety of sources. Standard 3: Summarize major consumer protection laws. Standard 4: Make financial decisions by systematically considering alternatives and consequences. Standard 5: Develop communication strategies for discussing financial issues. Standard 6: Control personal information.
Income and Careers
Overall Competency: Use a career plan to develop personal income potential.
Standard 1: Explore career options. Standard 2: Identify sources of personal income. Standard 3: Describe factors affecting take-home pay.
Planning and Money Management
Overall Competency: Organize personal finances and use a budget to manage cash flow.
Standard 1: Develop a plan for spending and saving. Standard 2: Develop a system for keeping and using financial records. Standard 3: Describe how to use different payment methods. Standard 4: Apply consumer skills to purchase decisions. Standard 5: Consider charitable giving. Standard 6: Develop a personal financial plan. Standard 7: Examine the purpose and importance of a will.
Credit and Debt
Overall Competency: Maintain creditworthiness, borrow at favorable terms, and manage debt.
Standard 1: Identify the costs and benefits of various types of credit. Standard 2: Explain the purpose of a credit record and identify borrowers' credit report rights. Standard 3: Describe ways to avoid or correct debt problems. Standard 4: Summarize major consumer credit laws.
Risk Management and Insurance
Overall Competency: Use appropriate and cost-effective risk management strategies.
Standard 1: Identify common types of risks and basic risk management methods. Standard 2: Explain the purpose and importance of property and liability insurance protection. Standard 3: Explain the purpose and importance of health, disability, and life insurance protection.
Saving and Investing
Overall Competency: Implement a diversified investment strategy that is compatible with personal goals.
Standard 1: Discuss how saving contributes to financial well-being. Standard 2: Explain how investing builds wealth and helps meet financial goals. Standard 3: Evaluate investment alternatives. Standard 4: Describe how to buy and sell investments. Standard 5: Explain how taxes affect the rate of return on investments. Standard 6: Investigate how agencies that regulate financial markets protect investors.
|